People Don’t Buy IoT, They Buy a Solution to a Problem

People Don’t Buy IoT, They Buy a Solution to a Problem
Daniel Elizalde

The Internet of Things (IoT) continues to be one of the biggest buzzwords around. You hear about it everywhere: from industry publications, tech publications, blogs, and even in the news. Every article I read usually starts by stating that by 2020 (or some year in the near future), we’ll have billions of connected devices.

And it’s true that more and more IoT products are being launched every day. But unfortunately, most of the products that make the news are not giving IoT a good reputation.

In fact, IoT has gained the stigma of being “The Internet of Useless Things.”

Everywhere we turn, there seems to be a new “connected this” or “smart that.” Many applications are novel but not very useful. I can think of many silly examples, and I’m sure you can too.

So here’s my point: The fact that we can connect any device to the Internet doesn’t mean we should. And if we’re not careful, we can fall into the trap of having technology looking for a problem instead of starting with a problem and looking for the best way to solve it. This is Product Management 101.

It’s a shame the useless products get most of the airtime because there are many applications today that solve significant problems—in healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, energy, and more.

So this is a call to action for all you IoT Product Managers: Leverage IoT only if it provides more value to your customer or your company.  

IoT Is Not a Silver Bullet

During a Mind the Product conference in San Francisco, Des Traynor, Co-Founder of Intercom, said that Product Managers should keep an eye on technology trends but only adopt them if they enable you to provide a better/cheaper/faster solution for your customer.

Product Leaders need to realize IoT is not a silver bullet or a way to make easy money by jumping on the latest trend. IoT should be considered another tool in our toolbox that helps us provide more value to our customers.

In my training courses, students go through my IoT Decision Framework to analyze the viability of their proposed solution.

On several occasions, students actually discovered that IoT was not the best solution, and their customer’s needs were better solved by other types of innovation, such as service or supply chain innovation.

Imagine how much value this analysis adds in the real world, enabling a Product team to pivot before wasting time and money on a solution that won’t provide additional value.

Focus on Solving Customer Problems

IoT-solutionNow let’s take a look at an opposite example.  The Brita Infinity Water Pitcher is an excellent example of a product team using IoT as a tool to solve customers’ needs.

During the 2016 IoT World Conference, I had the opportunity to hear the Brita PM explain the evolution of this product.

Brita knew that the main barrier to using their filtered water pitchers was running out of filters. To solve this problem, Brita went through several product iterations to alert customers that they would need to buy a new filter soon.

First, they added stickers to remind customers what month they would need to change the filter, but that didn’t work.

Then they added a chip that measures the amount of water you pour and blinks when it’s time to order new filters. But that didn’t work either.

Brita then realized the problem was not reminding customers to buy filters. The problem was that people had to go out of their way to actually purchase the filters. It was not convenient, or often forgot it on shopping trips, and therefore it never got done.

So they decided to create a pitcher that connects to Amazon and automatically orders filters when needed. The filters arrive just in time at the customer’s house, with no effort by the customer, solving the problem once and for all.

You see, Brita never set out to become an IoT company. They didn’t sit in their lab with IoT components trying to figure out what to build. Instead, they realized that IoT was an excellent tool to solve their user’s problems. Remember, people don’t buy IoT, they buy a solution to a problem.

The Bottom Line

What does this mean for us Product Leaders? Ultimately, our role as Product Leaders (IoT or not) is to deliver value to our customers and our companies. Our goal is to create products that solve a pain big enough that people are willing to pay for it.

So start by understanding your customer’s needs and then choose the best tool for the job. It might be IoT, and it might not. And figuring that out early on will save you a lot of time and money.

I invite you to use my IoT Decision Framework to evaluate if IoT makes the most sense for your product!

Related article: Internet of Things: A Primer for Product Managers

5 Comments

  1. dk 6 years ago

    Well illustrated example of Brita. I am a slow adopter of technology, for a cynical reason – ‘will the cost to benefit ratio work for me?’ or ‘is it just a dumped product?’ An example of a bad product – I do not use my phone with car bluetooth because it connects to bluetooth without audio. It is more work for me to disconnect, put it on speaker phone each time I get a call on whatsapp.

  2. Rory 6 years ago

    Hi Daniel,

    Great article and I could agree more with what you say here. IoT is a great solution to a lot of product problems but it’s nit the only solution. Too many products add some form of IoT capability just so they can use the buzz word in their marketing materials. It’s not actually adding any value.

    I wrote an article sharing similar sentiments last year; https://medium.com/rory-percival/theres-an-app-for-that-38dd2296e504?source=linkShare-c4f38398e938-1516439946

    • Daniel Elizalde 6 years ago

      Hi Rory, I’m glad you enjoyed the post. Thank you for sharing your article as well. It’s important to change the narrative from convenience to impact, so I appreciate your contribution to this post.

      Best,
      Daniel

  3. Eli Sheffer 7 years ago

    Dear Daniel,

    I read with much interest your blog/articles. I got the main theme, IOT is a tool, not a product & Each customer with its unique issues, and I wonder…Smart Device needs to be programmed to meet customer needs, specifically. Why? Your solution runs counter to an easy approach to sell your platform if for every customer one basically needs a “custom-made” software at the device?

    • Daniel Elizalde 6 years ago

      Hi Eli,
      Thank you for your note. I’m glad you enjoy my articles. The decision to customize any piece of the IoT Technology Stack is up to you as the Product Leader. I’m not advocating for “custom made” software for each device. That approach is more similar to a system integrator than a product company. But what I do advocate for in this article is to understand your customer’s needs so you can determine what to build to meet your customer needs.

      -Daniel

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